Abuja, Nigeria – Nigeria faces widespread disruption as its main labor unions launched an indefinite strike on Monday. The strike, triggered by a failed negotiation for a new minimum wage, has crippled the national power grid and grounded flights across the country.
The unions, the Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC), accuse the government of failing to address the rising cost of living. This frustration marks their fourth strike since President Bola Tinubu took office last year.
Talks between the unions and the government collapsed on Friday, leading unions to demand a staggering sixteen-fold increase in the minimum wage, from 30,000 naira ($333) to 494,000 naira ($333) a month.
The strike’s immediate impact is significant. The Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) reported that union members forced operators out of control rooms, leading to the shutdown of at least six substations and ultimately plunging the nation into darkness at 2:19 am. Airline operations were also heavily affected, with carriers like Ibom Air suspending flights entirely and others reporting a complete shutdown of airports due to striking workers.
The situation is further complicated by threats of a halt in oil production from oil unions. However, Nigeria’s oil regulator remains confident that contingencies are in place to maintain production.
President Tinubu’s economic reforms, aimed at bold modernization, have ignited a cost-of-living crisis. Inflation has soared to a nearly 30-year high, putting immense pressure on households and businesses. The removal of fuel subsidies, a move aimed at saving the government $10 billion annually, has exacerbated the situation.
Information Minister Mohammed Idris acknowledged the need for relief and expressed a commitment to finding a “measured and realistic balance” regarding a new minimum wage. However, unions remain resolute, vowing to continue their strike until their demands are met, which include the reversal of recent electricity tariff hikes.
Efforts to restore power are underway, according to the TCN. However, the unions’ actions are reportedly hindering grid recovery efforts.