Baghdad, Iraq – The fight against the Islamic State (IS) isn’t over in Iraq, despite claims from the country’s leadership, according to the US Ambassador to Iraq, Alina Romanowski. In an interview with Reuters, Romanowski emphasized the continued threat posed by the extremist group, even as Iraqi officials downplay the danger.
“We both assess ISIS is still a threat here,” Romanowski stated, highlighting the ongoing collaboration between the US-led coalition and Iraqi forces. This urgency comes just days after the deadly attack near Moscow claimed by IS’s Afghan affiliate, ISIS-K.
“This event reminds us,” Romanowski said, “ISIS is a global menace that needs eradication everywhere.” This sentiment underscores the importance of the US-Iraq security partnership, which will be a key topic when Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani meets with US President Joe Biden next month.
While the coalition’s primary mission is to support Iraqi forces against IS, Western officials acknowledge a secondary goal: countering Iranian influence. Talks between Washington and Baghdad aim for a smooth transition, especially considering past hasty US withdrawals that led to renewed conflict.
“It’s going to take time,” Romanowski admitted, referring to the complex process of winding down the coalition’s presence. The decision ultimately hinges on Iraqi security capabilities, the overall situation on the ground, and the remaining IS threat.
Beyond security concerns, the US is also pushing for Iraqi economic reforms. “Many Iraqis rightfully distrust their banking system,” Romanowski acknowledged. However, a recent increase in deposits suggests progress. “We’ll work with the Prime Minister to improve the system, even if it’s difficult,” she added. This focus on financial reform stems from US concerns about Iraqi oil revenue potentially funding Iran and sanctioned groups.