The Democratic Republic of Congo has suspended the political party of former President Joseph Kabila and ordered the seizure of his assets over allegations of supporting Rwandan-backed M23 rebels in the country’s troubled eastern region.
The announcement was made late Saturday, April 20, by Congo’s interior and justice ministries. Authorities claim that Kabila’s Common Front for Congo (FCC) has aided the M23 rebel group, which has captured key cities in the mineral-rich east since January. The justice ministry described the alleged actions as “amounting to high treason” and directed prosecutors to begin legal proceedings against Kabila and other senior party figures. Specific evidence behind the accusations was not disclosed.
Kabila, who led Congo from 2001 to 2019, has not publicly responded to the charges. His return to politics has stirred tensions, especially after he recently expressed interest in helping resolve the ongoing conflict. He has lived in several African countries since stepping down from power after widespread protests.
Ferdinand Kambere, secretary of the FCC, described the government’s actions as unconstitutional and politically motivated in comments to Reuters.
The eastern region of Congo has endured decades of violence, much of it tied to the aftermath of Rwanda’s 1994 genocide and competition over vast reserves of gold, cobalt, and other minerals. The resurgence of M23 has intensified regional instability, drawing in diplomatic pressure on both Congo and Rwanda.