Rwanda prepares for its upcoming presidential election on July 15 amid controversy over the exclusion of most opposition candidates. Incumbent President Paul Kagame, expected to secure a fourth term, faces criticism as only two challengers have been approved to run, according to the electoral commission’s provisional list.
Diane Rwigara, a vocal critic and leader of the People Salvation Movement, expressed disappointment on social media after being barred from the race. The electoral commission cited procedural failures in her candidacy submission, including missing documentation and inadequate support signatures.
Victoire Ingabire, another prominent figure, also faced disqualification, having lost her appeal to lift a candidacy ban earlier this year. Her previous imprisonment on charges related to state security and comments on the 1994 genocide led to her exclusion under Rwandan electoral rules.
Critics allege Kagame’s administration suppresses political dissent while projecting stability through economic growth and international peacekeeping missions. Rwanda’s economic statistics and donor reliance have come under scrutiny, challenging its development narrative.
Kagame, in power since the aftermath of the 1994 genocide, has consistently won elections with overwhelming support, a fact questioned by opposition and international observers. Despite accusations of electoral manipulation and human rights abuses, Kagame maintains strong support domestically and internationally.
The final candidate list will be announced on June 14.
