Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: The Nile River, a lifeblood for millions, remains a source of simmering tension as Ethiopia and Egypt clash over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). Ambassador Sileshi Bekele, in a press briefing today, reiterated Ethiopia’s commitment to equitable water use but slammed Egypt’s insistence on preserving outdated colonial-era agreements.
Bekele stressed that Ethiopia seeks an amicable solution that prioritizes the interests of all riparian nations, envisioning a future of shared prosperity and cooperation. This vision, however, clashes head-on with Egypt’s unwavering defense of historical accords deemed unfair by Ethiopia.
“While we are ready to address outstanding issues, Egypt’s clinging to colonial pacts hinders progress,” Bekele declared. He urged a move away from the shackles of the past and towards a framework that embraces the needs of all nations along the Nile.
Adding to the urgency, the GERD project nears completion, with 94% complete and concrete construction expected to wrap up by June 2024. This rapid development underscores the pressing need for a diplomatic solution before the dam becomes a fait accompli.
Egypt, heavily reliant on the Nile, fears the GERD will significantly reduce its water share, jeopardizing its population and economy. Ethiopia, on the other hand, views the dam as a crucial step towards development and energy independence.